Some red state lawmakers are proposing legislation that would make it easier to use gold and silver as currency and to establish state gold stockpiles, citing inflation concerns as a key driver for the policy shift.
Legislative Push Across Multiple States
Georgia’s draft bill, which failed to pass but has backers planning to retry, would authorize “mechanisms” allowing citizens to pay for goods in gold and silver, potentially using prepaid debit cards like those offered by Glint, a U.K.-based company supporting the laws. The Georgia legislation frames the effort as promoting “economic justice,” stating that “recognizing gold and silver as legal tender” allows “citizens of every economic status access to the ability to preserve their wealth by hedging against inflation with precious metals.”
Similar “transactional gold laws” have been proposed in Arizona, Oklahoma, and Iowa with varying degrees of success. Utah passed such a law earlier in 2024 and also enacted a separate bill allowing the state to invest up to 10% of its “rainy day fund” in gold.
Rationale: Inflation Hedge and Wealth Preservation
Lawmakers emphasize that the commodities offer protection against rising inflation, noting that the value of gold and silver has increased while the dollar has not. According to Utah state treasurer Marlo Oaks, the legislation is “essentially just giving people another way of being paid,” with officials stressing that no one is forced to use gold or gold-backed products instead of dollars. Most lawmakers do not anticipate a return to the gold standard.
Gold Market Dynamics
Gold is currently trading around $4,800 a troy ounce—down from earlier in the year but up $1,000 compared to 2025. The recent price surge reflects multiple factors: the creation of gold exchange-traded funds (ETFs) has made the asset easier to buy and hold, everyday investors have increased purchases, and central banks have boosted their gold acquisitions.
Expert Skepticism on Viability
Economists and monetary policy experts widely question gold’s suitability as a currency, citing price volatility as a fundamental obstacle. Jacob Goldstein, author of “Money: The True Story of a Made-Up Thing,” states that “gold is not money” and “hasn’t been money for many decades,” adding that “it didn’t work very well as money when it was money.” However, Goldstein notes that gold’s appeal may stem from the perception that it exists outside government control: “It takes the power of money away from the government to, you know, in some fundamental way, I think that is part of the appeal.”
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